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1 ženska
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2 ženà
ženà Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `woman, wife'Old Church Slavic:Russian:žená `wife, (poet., obs.) woman' [f ā]Czech:Slovak:Polish:żona `wife' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:žèna `woman, wife' [f ā], žènu [Accs];Čak. ženȁ (Vrgada, Novi, Hvar) `woman, wife' [f ā], ženȕ [Accs];Čak. ženȁ (Orbanići) `wife' [f ā], ženȍ [Accs]Slovene:žéna `woman, wife' [f ā]Bulgarian:žená `woman' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: genaʔOld Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: gʷen-eh₂Page in Pokorny: 473Other cognates:Skt. jáni- (RV+) `woman, wife' [f]; -
3 bȁba
bȁba Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `old woman'Page in Trubačev: I 105-108Old Church Slavic:Russian:bába `grandmother, married peasant woman' [f ā]Czech:bába `grandmother, midwife, old woman' [f ā];Slovak:Polish:Slovincian:bãbă `old woman, grannie, female (of an animal)' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:bȁba `grandmother, midwife, nurse, mother-in-law' [f ā];Čak. bȁba (Vrgada) `grandmother, midwife' [f ā];Čak. bȁba (Novi) `midwife' [f ā]Slovene:bába `grandmother, midwife' [f ā]Bulgarian:bába `grandmother, old woman, mother-in-law' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: báʔbaʔLithuanian:bóba `old woman' [f ā] 1Latvian:bãba `old woman' [f ā]Certainty: -Page in Pokorny: 91Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} The Middle High German word is assumed to be a borrowing from Slavic (Sɫawski SP I: 171). -
4 nevě̀sta
nevě̀sta Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `bride'Page in Trubačev: XXV 70-76Old Church Slavic:nevěsta `bride, daughter-in-law' [f ā]Russian:nevésta `bride, fiancée, daughter-in-law, sister-in-law' [f ā]Czech:nevěsta `bride, daughter-in-law' [f ā]Slovak:nevěsta `bride, marriageable girl, daughter-in-law' [f ā]Polish:Old Polish:Upper Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:nèvjesta `marriageable girl, bride, daughter-in-law, sister-in-law' [f ā];Čak. nevȉsta (Vrgada) `marriageable girl, bride, daughter-in-law, sister-in-law' [f ā];Čak. nevȅsta (Orbanići) `bride, daughter-in-law' [f ā]Slovene:nevẹ́sta `bride, daughter-in-law, sister-in-law' [f ā]Bulgarian:nevésta `bride, young woman, wife' [f ā];nevjásta `bride, young woman, wife' [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: ne-uoid-teh₂ -
5 bèrmę
bèrmę Grammatical information: n. n Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `load, burden'Page in Trubačev: I 197-197Old Church Slavic:brěmę `load, burden' [n n], brěmene [Gens]Russian:berémja (dial.) `armful, bundle, burden' [n n], berémeni [Gens]Ukrainian:Czech:břímě `heavy load, burden' [n n], brěmene [Gens]Slovak:Polish:Upper Sorbian:brěmjo `heavy load, burden' [n n], brěmjenja [Gens]Lower Sorbian:brěḿe `load, burden, yoke, bundle' [n n], breḿeńa [Gens]Serbo-Croatian:brȅme `weight, load, pregnant woman' [n n], brȅmena [Gens];Čak. brȉme (Vrgada) `weight, load' [n n], brȉmena [Gens], brimenå̃ [Nom p];Čak. brȅme(n) (Orbanići) `load, burden' [n n]Slovene:bréme `weight, load, bunch, foetus, burden' [n n], bremę́na [Gens]Bulgarian:bréme `weight, load, pregnant woman' [n n], brȅmena [Gens]Indo-European reconstruction: bʰerH-men-IE meaning: burdenPage in Pokorny: 128Comments: The accentuation of the etymon points to the presence of a laryngeal in the root.Other cognates: -
6 blędь
blędь Grammatical information: f. iPage in Trubačev: II 114-115Old Church Slavic:blędь `nonsense, error, debauchery' [f i];blędь `chatterer, idle talker' [m i]Russian:Old Russian:Page in Pokorny: 157Comments: See -> *blę̃sti.Other cognates: -
7 děvìca
děvìca Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `maiden, girl'Page in Trubačev: V 19-20Old Church Slavic:děvica `virgin, maiden, girl' [f jā]Russian:devíca (obs.) `unmarried woman, girl' [f jā]Old Czech:děvice `girl, maiden' [f jā]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:djèvica `girl, maiden, virgin' [f jā];Čak. Divȉca (Vrgada) `The Holy Virgin' [f jā]Slovene:dẹvíca `maiden, virgin' [f jā]Bulgarian:devíca `maiden, virgin, girl' [f jā]Indo-European reconstruction: dʰh₁Page in Pokorny: 241Notes: -
8 ęga
ęga; ędza Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jāPage in Trubačev: VI 68-69Old Church Slavic:jędza `disease' [f jā]Russian:jagá `Baba-Yaga' [f ā];jagá-bába `Baba-Yaga' [f ā]Czech:Old Czech:jězě `witch' [f jā]Polish:jędza `witch' [f jā]Serbo-Croatian:jéza `horror, terror' [f ā]Slovene:ję́za `anger' [f ā]Bulgarian:enzá (Gerov) `wound, ulcer' [f ā];enzá (dial.) `illness' [f ā]Lithuanian:éngti `press, strangle, torture' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: H(e)ng-eh₂Other cognates: -
9 ędza
ęga; ędza Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jāPage in Trubačev: VI 68-69Old Church Slavic:jędza `disease' [f jā]Russian:jagá `Baba-Yaga' [f ā];jagá-bába `Baba-Yaga' [f ā]Czech:Old Czech:jězě `witch' [f jā]Polish:jędza `witch' [f jā]Serbo-Croatian:jéza `horror, terror' [f ā]Slovene:ję́za `anger' [f ā]Bulgarian:enzá (Gerov) `wound, ulcer' [f ā];enzá (dial.) `illness' [f ā]Lithuanian:éngti `press, strangle, torture' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: H(e)ng-eh₂Other cognates: -
10 kosà
I. kosà I Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `hair, braided hair'Page in Trubačev: XI 131-133Church Slavic:Russian:kosá `braid, plait' [f ā], kósu [Accs]Old Russian:Old Czech:Old Polish:Serbo-Croatian:kòsa `hair, wool' [f ā], kȍsu [Accs];Čak. kȍse (Vrgada) `hair, wool' [Nompf ā];Čak. kosȁ (Novi) `hair, wool' [f ā], kosȕ [Accs], kȍsu [Accs], kosȅ [Nom p], kȍse [Nom p];Kajk. kyesȍ (Bednja) `hair, wool' [f ā], kesȏu [Accs], kyȇsu [Accs]Bulgarian:kosá `hair' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kosaʔLithuanian:kasà `braid' [f ā]Old Prussian:kexti `Zopfhaar'Indo-European reconstruction: kos-eh₂Page in Pokorny: 585Other cognates:II. kosà II Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `scythe'Page in Trubačev: XI 133-135Church Slavic:Russian:kosá `scythe, spit (geog.)' [f ā], kosú [Accs], kósu [Accs]Czech:Slovak:Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:kòsa `scythe' [f ā], kȍsu [Accs];Čak. kȍse (Vrgada) `hair, wool' [Nompf ā];Čak. kosȁ (Novi) `scythe' [Nompf ā], kosȕ [Accs], kȍsu [Accs];Čak. kosȁ (kȍsa) (Orbanići) `scythe' [f ā], kȍso [Accs]Slovene:kósa `scythe, spit (geog.)' [f ā]Bulgarian:kosá `scythe' [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: kos-eh₂ -
11 kosmъ
kosmъ Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `tuft, lock of hair'Page in Trubačev: XI 145-147Church Slavic:Russian:kósmy `locks, mane' [Nompm o]Czech:Polish:Slovene:kósǝm `tuft, flake' [m o]Bulgarian:kósăm `hair, fibre, colour of animal's hair or coat' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: kos-mo-Page in Pokorny: 585Other cognates: -
12 zьrěti
I. zьrěti I Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `see, look at'Old Church Slavic:zьrěti `see, look at' [verb], zьrjǫ [1sg]Russian:Czech:zříti `see' [verb]Slovak:Old Polish:źrzeć `see' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:zrȅti (obs.) `watch' [verb], zrȇm [1sg]Slovene:zrẹ́ti `look (at)' [verb], zrèm [1sg]Bulgarian:Lithuanian:žėrė́ti `shine, sparkle' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: ǵʰr(H)-II. zьrěti II Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `ripen'Old Church Slavic:zьrělъ (Supr.) `ripe' [adj o]Church Slavic:zьrěti `ripen' [verb]Russian:Czech:zráti `ripen' [verb]Slovak:Polish:źrzeć `ripen' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:zrȅti `ripen' [verb]Slovene:zrẹ́ti `ripen' [verb], zrẹ̑jem [1sg], zrẹ̑m [1sg]Bulgarian:zréja `ripen' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: ǵrH₂-Page in Pokorny: 390Other cognates:Skt. járati `make old, let smth. reach an old age' [verb];Gk. γραυ̃ς `old woman' [f];Gk. γη̃ρας `old age' [n]
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